| Maher Arar is shown with his wife, Monia Mazigh, after arriving back in Canada in October following his release from a Syrian jail. More than a year earlier, the RCMP had six officers at the Dorval airport waiting for Mr. Arar to return from Tunisia. He was stopped in New York instead, and deported to Syria. | CREDIT: Rod MacIvor, The Ottawa Citizen |
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Canadian intelligence quietly approved of the United States
decision to arrest and deport Syrian-born Canadian Maher Arar to
Syria, CBS's 60 Minutes II reported last night.
Prime Minister Paul Martin and other senior government officials
have denied the RCMP or Canadian Security Intelligence Service
consented to Mr. Arar's deportation to Syria, where he says he was
tortured.
The government conceded Canada exchanged intelligence with the
Americans about Mr. Arar's activities and alleged links to the
al-Qaeda terrorist network, but insisted it did not know he would be
deported to Syria, which engages in torture.
However, 60 Minutes II, citing senior U.S. officials, said Canadian
law enforcement agencies were fully aware and sanctioned Mr. Arar's
deportation in the fall of 2002 -- the same time Foreign Affairs
officials were urging U.S. agencies to return him to Canada.
"While Canadian diplomats were demanding answers from the U.S., it
turns out that all along it was the Royal Canadian Mounted Police
who'd been passing U.S. intelligence the information about Arar's
alleged terrorist associations," CBS correspondent Vicki Mabrey
reported.
"U.S. government officials we spoke to say they told Canadian
intelligence they were sending Arar to Syria and the Canadians OKed
it."
The CBS report contradicts assurances given by the RCMP and CSIS to
their political masters that they played no role in Mr. Arar's
deportation, but it supports statements made by U.S. Ambassador Paul
Cellucci.
Last April, Mr. Cellucci said that the Ottawa software technician
was well-known to Canadian law enforcement agencies and "they
wouldn't be happy to see him come back to Canada."
But just last week in Monterrey, Mexico, Foreign Affairs Minister
Bill Graham told reporters Mr. Cellucci no longer stood by the
assertion that Canada approved Mr. Arar's deportation.
"That was a statement (Mr. Cellucci) made at one point at a
cocktail party, but he subsequently said that Canada had not been
consulted and he said the decision was made by the United States and
by itself without discussing it (with Canada)," Mr. Graham said.
Mr. Martin also told reporters in Mexico the RCMP could not have
been involved in Mr. Arar's deportation because it had officers in
Canada "waiting at the airport expecting (Mr. Arar) to come" back
from Tunisia.
Officials say the RCMP had six undercover officers at Montreal's
Dorval Airport on Sept. 26, 2002, waiting for Mr. Arar's return from
Tunisia through New York's JFK Airport to follow him to gain
intelligence on his activities in Canada.
"If you have people at Montreal airport waiting for a guy to get
off the plane, you certainly weren't in cahoots with the guys
shipping him elsewhere and giving tacit approval. Otherwise, why
would you have six guys at the airport?" a source said.
The CBS revelation has renewed demands from MPs in all parties for
a full public inquiry.
"All of this underscores yet again, how urgent it is to get on with
a full, independent public inquiry into the Arar fiasco," NDP MP
Alexa McDonough said yesterday.
Officials say Mr. Martin has been extensively briefed on Mr. Arar's
activities abroad and in Canada, suggesting this is why the
government backed off holding a public inquiry into his deportation.
The RCMP Public Complaints Commission is looking into the RCMP's
role in the Arar case while CSIS's activities are being investigated
by the Canadian Security Intelligence Review Committee.
Mr. Arar, who holds both Canadian and Syrian passports, spent 10
months in a Syrian prison cell which he has described as no bigger
than a grave. He said he endured extensive torture during his
captivity. He returned to Canada in the fall.
Canadian and U.S. intelligence officials say they are "100-per-cent
sure" Mr. Arar trained at the same al-Qaeda camp in Khaldun,
Afghanistan, as Ahmed Ressam, the former Montrealer convicted of
planning a terrorist attack against the U.S.
Mr. Arar denies he is a member of al-Qaeda and maintains he has
never been to Afghanistan. He says he confessed to travelling to the
country only after being tortured by Syrian intelligence officers.
U.S. officials claim Mr. Arar had the names of "a large number of
known al-Qaeda operatives, affiliates or associates" in his wallets
and pockets when he was detained. The U.S. order to deport Mr. Arar
to Syria via Jordan declared that sending him home to Canada would
be prejudicial to the interests of the United States.